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The Lied von der blauen Fahne (Song of the Blue Flag) was an East German propaganda song written by Johannes R. Becher and set to music by Hanns Eisler. == History == When, in 1949, the German Democratic Republic was founded as a satellite state of the USSR, German communists sought to legitimize the new sovereign state by creating a myth depicting the GDR as the first anti-Fascist state on German soil. Unlike West Germany, the GDR never recognized its responsibility for the atrocities committed by the Third Reich as it regarded itself as a new socialist national entity that had defeated National Socialism.〔Benz, Wolfgang (ed.). ''Deutschland unter alliierter Besatzung 1945–1949. Die DDR 1949–1990''. 10th edition: 2009. Page XXII.〕 This official state myth thus enabled the growth of a strong patriotism in the east whereas the FRG had and still has a difficult relationship to its own national identity.〔König, Daniel. ''Patriotismus in Deutschland''. Diplomica Verlag: Hamburg, 2012. Page 63.〕 As the GDR still wanted to reunify Germany in its early years, patriotic and propaganda songs constantly mentioned the country as a whole. Especially in the 1950s, patriotic songs praising Germany, German unity and the future of a new, democratic nation were produced and promoted by the GDR government, the socialist party and its sub-organizations. One of these songs was the ''Song of the Blue Flag'' which referred to the flag of the party's youth organisation, the ''Freie Deutsche Jugend''. Its authors, Hanns Eisler and Johannes R. Becher, had also written East Germany's national anthem and other patriotic songs.〔Heimböckel, Dieter. Uwe Werlein (ed.). Verlag Königshausen & Neumann: Würzburg, 2005. ''Der Bildhunger der Literatur. Festschrift für Gunter E. Grimm''. Page 308.〕 The official attitude of the socialist government towards Germany changed in 1974 when the constitution was modified and all passages referring to the country as a whole or the GDR as a "socialist state of the German nation" were effaced. Hence, the lyrics of the national anthem exalting "Germany, our united fatherland" fell out of use, too, as did all songs about a united Germany thad had thiterto been sung.〔Weber, Hermann. ''Die DDR. 1945–1990''. Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag: München, 2006. Page 84.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Lied von der blauen Fahne」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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